feat: /canvas command — visual layer of the wiki
New files:
commands/canvas.md — slash command with full trigger table
skills/canvas/SKILL.md — complete skill: open, new, add image/text/pdf/note,
zone, list, from-banana operations
skills/canvas/references/canvas-spec.md — Obsidian canvas JSON spec:
coordinate system, all node types, color table,
image sizing by aspect ratio, auto-positioning
pseudocode, common mistakes, full example
Auto-positioning algorithm (bbox math):
- Finds rightmost node in target zone
- Places next node at rightmost_x + 40, same row y
- If overflow: wraps to new row (max_y_in_zone + 20)
- Falls back to below all content if no zone found
Banana integration:
- /canvas from banana: checks .recent-images.txt first, then
filesystem find -newer 10min, presents list for confirmation
- After any /banana run: suggests /canvas from banana
Updated:
skills/wiki/SKILL.md — added /canvas to routing table
skills/wiki/references/plugins.md — added Calendar + Thino with
pre-installed note + manual install fallback
README.md — /canvas in commands table + file structure
This commit is contained in:
273
skills/canvas/SKILL.md
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273
skills/canvas/SKILL.md
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---
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name: canvas
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description: >
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Visual layer of the wiki. Add images, text cards, PDFs, and wiki pages to Obsidian
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canvas files. Auto-positions nodes inside zones using bbox math. Integrates with
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/banana skill for generated image capture. Triggers on: "/canvas", "canvas new",
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"canvas add image", "canvas add text", "canvas add pdf", "canvas add note",
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"canvas zone", "canvas list", "canvas from banana", "add to canvas",
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"put this on the canvas", "open canvas", "create canvas".
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allowed-tools: ["Read", "Write", "Edit", "Bash", "Glob", "Grep"]
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---
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# canvas — Visual Reference Layer
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The three knowledge capture layers:
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- `/save` → text synthesis (wiki/questions/, wiki/concepts/)
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- `/autoresearch` → structured knowledge (wiki/sources/, wiki/concepts/)
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- `/canvas` → visual references (wiki/canvases/)
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A canvas is a JSON file Obsidian renders as an infinite visual board. This skill reads and writes canvas JSON directly. Read `references/canvas-spec.md` for the full format reference before making any edits.
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---
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## Default Canvas
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`wiki/canvases/main.canvas`
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If it does not exist, create it:
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```json
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{
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"nodes": [
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{
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"id": "title",
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"type": "text",
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"text": "# Visual Reference\n\nDrop images, PDFs, and notes here.",
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"x": -400, "y": -300, "width": 400, "height": 120, "color": "6"
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},
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{
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"id": "zone-default",
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"type": "group",
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"label": "General",
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"x": -400, "y": -140, "width": 800, "height": 400, "color": "4"
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}
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],
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"edges": []
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}
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```
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---
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## Operations
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### open / status (`/canvas` with no args)
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1. Check if `wiki/canvases/main.canvas` exists.
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2. If yes: read it, count nodes by type, list all group node labels (zone names).
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Report: "Canvas has N nodes: X images, Y text cards, Z wiki pages. Zones: [list]"
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3. If no: create it with the starter structure above.
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Report: "Created main.canvas with a General zone."
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4. Tell user: "Open `wiki/canvases/main.canvas` in Obsidian to view."
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---
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### new (`/canvas new [name]`)
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1. Slugify the name: lowercase, spaces → hyphens, strip special chars.
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2. Create `wiki/canvases/[slug].canvas` with the starter structure, title updated to `# [Name]`.
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3. Add entry to `wiki/index.md` under a "## Canvases" section (create the section if it doesn't exist).
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4. Report: "Created wiki/canvases/[slug].canvas"
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---
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### add image (`/canvas add image [path or url]`)
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**Resolve the image:**
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- If URL (starts with `http`): download with `curl -sL [url] -o _attachments/images/canvas/[filename]`
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Derive filename from URL path, or use `img-[timestamp].jpg` if unclear.
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- If local path outside vault: `cp [path] _attachments/images/canvas/`
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- If already vault-relative: use as-is.
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Create `_attachments/images/canvas/` if it doesn't exist.
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**Detect aspect ratio:**
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Use `python3 -c "from PIL import Image; img=Image.open('[path]'); print(img.width, img.height)"` or `identify -format '%w %h' [path]`.
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- 16:9 (width/height ≈ 1.7–2.0): width=420, height=236
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- 1:1 (ratio ≈ 1.0): width=280, height=280
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- 9:16 (ratio < 0.65): width=200, height=356
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- Unknown: width=320, height=240
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**Position using auto-layout** (see Auto-Positioning section below).
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**Append node to canvas JSON and write.**
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Report: "Added [filename] to [zone] zone at position ([x], [y])."
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---
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### add text (`/canvas add text [content]`)
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Create a text node:
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```json
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{
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"id": "text-[timestamp]",
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"type": "text",
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"text": "[content]",
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"x": [auto], "y": [auto],
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"width": 300, "height": 120,
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"color": "4"
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}
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```
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Position using auto-layout. Write and report.
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---
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### add pdf (`/canvas add pdf [path]`)
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Same as add image. Obsidian renders PDFs natively as file nodes.
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- Copy to `_attachments/pdfs/canvas/` if outside vault.
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- Fixed size: width=400, height=520.
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- Report page count if you can determine it.
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---
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### add note (`/canvas add note [wiki-page]`)
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1. Search `wiki/` for a file matching the page name (case-insensitive, partial match ok).
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2. Use the vault-relative path as the `file` field.
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3. Create a file node: width=300, height=100.
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4. Position using auto-layout.
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```json
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{
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"id": "note-[timestamp]",
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"type": "file",
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"file": "wiki/concepts/LLM Wiki Pattern.md",
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"x": [auto], "y": [auto],
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"width": 300, "height": 100
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}
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```
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---
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### zone (`/canvas zone [name] [color]`)
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1. Read canvas JSON.
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2. Find max_y: `max(node.y + node.height for all nodes) + 60`. Use -140 if no nodes.
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3. Create a group node:
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```json
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{
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"id": "zone-[slug]",
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"type": "group",
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"label": "[name]",
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"x": -400,
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"y": [max_y],
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"width": 1000,
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"height": 400,
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"color": "[color or '3']"
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}
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```
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Valid colors: `"1"`=red `"2"`=orange `"3"`=yellow `"4"`=green `"5"`=cyan `"6"`=purple
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Write and report.
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---
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### list (`/canvas list`)
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1. `glob wiki/canvases/*.canvas`
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2. For each canvas: read JSON, count nodes by type.
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3. Report:
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```
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wiki/canvases/main.canvas — 14 nodes (8 images, 3 text, 2 file, 1 group)
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wiki/canvases/design-ideas.canvas — 42 nodes (30 images, 4 text, 8 groups)
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```
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---
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### from banana (`/canvas from banana`)
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1. Check `wiki/canvases/.recent-images.txt` first (session log of newly written images).
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2. If not found or empty: `find _attachments/images -name "*.png" -o -name "*.jpg" -newer [10min-ago-file]`
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Create the reference file: `python3 -c "import time; open('/tmp/ten-min-ago','w').close(); import os; os.utime('/tmp/ten-min-ago', (time.time()-600, time.time()-600))"`
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Then: `find _attachments/images -newer /tmp/ten-min-ago -name "*.png" -o -name "*.jpg"`
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3. If still none: show the 5 most recently modified images.
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4. Present list: "Found N recent images: [list]. Add to canvas? Which zone? (zone name / 'new [name]' / 'skip')"
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5. On confirmation: add each using the add image logic.
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---
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## Auto-Positioning Algorithm
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Read `references/canvas-spec.md` for the full coordinate system.
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```python
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def next_position(canvas_nodes, target_zone_label, new_w, new_h):
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# Find zone group node
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zone = next((n for n in canvas_nodes
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if n.get('type') == 'group'
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and n.get('label') == target_zone_label), None)
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if zone is None:
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# No zone — place below all content
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max_y = max((n['y'] + n.get('height', 0) for n in canvas_nodes), default=-140)
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return -400, max_y + 60
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zx, zy = zone['x'], zone['y']
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zw, zh = zone['width'], zone['height']
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# Nodes inside this zone
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inside = [n for n in canvas_nodes
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if n.get('type') != 'group'
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and zx <= n['x'] < zx + zw
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and zy <= n['y'] < zy + zh]
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if not inside:
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return zx + 20, zy + 20
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rightmost_x = max(n['x'] + n.get('width', 0) for n in inside)
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next_x = rightmost_x + 40
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if next_x + new_w > zx + zw:
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# New row
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max_row_y = max(n['y'] + n.get('height', 0) for n in inside)
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return zx + 20, max_row_y + 20
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# Same row — match the top y of existing row
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current_row_y = min(n['y'] for n in inside if n['x'] > zx + zw / 2) \
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if any(n['x'] > zx + zw / 2 for n in inside) \
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else zy + 20
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return next_x, current_row_y
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```
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---
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## ID Generation
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Read the canvas, collect all existing IDs. Never reuse one.
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Safe ID pattern: `[type]-[content-slug]-[unix-timestamp-last-4-digits]`
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Examples: `img-cover-7823`, `text-note-1045`, `zone-branding-3391`
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---
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## Session Log (optional hook)
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If `wiki/canvases/.recent-images.txt` exists, append any new image path written to `_attachments/images/` during this session (one path per line, keep last 20).
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`/canvas from banana` reads this file first, making it instant without filesystem search.
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---
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## Banana Integration
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After any `/banana` run in the same session, if the user says "add to canvas" or "put on canvas", treat it as `/canvas from banana`.
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When `/banana` finishes generating images, suggest:
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> "Add generated images to canvas? Run `/canvas from banana`"
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---
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## Summary
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1. Read canvas-spec.md before editing any canvas JSON.
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2. Always read the canvas file before writing — parse existing nodes to avoid ID collisions and calculate auto-positions.
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3. Create `_attachments/images/canvas/` for downloaded/copied images.
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4. Update `wiki/index.md` when creating new canvases.
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5. Report position and zone after every add operation.
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273
skills/canvas/references/canvas-spec.md
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273
skills/canvas/references/canvas-spec.md
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# Obsidian Canvas JSON Specification
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Canvas files are JSON with two top-level keys: `nodes` (array) and `edges` (array).
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Obsidian reads and writes them as UTF-8 JSON files with `.canvas` extension.
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---
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## Coordinate System
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```
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x increases →
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┌─────────────────────────────────
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│ (-920, -2400) (0, -2400)
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│
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y │ (-920, 0) (0, 0) ← origin
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↓ │
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│ (-920, 540) (500, 540)
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```
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- **Origin** (0, 0) is the center of the canvas viewport.
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- **x increases rightward.** Negative x = left of center.
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- **y increases downward.** Negative y = above center.
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- Node `x` and `y` are the **top-left corner** of the node, not the center.
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- Obsidian pans to fit all nodes on first open.
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---
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## Node Types
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### Text node
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Renders markdown content as a styled card.
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```json
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{
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"id": "text-title-4821",
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"type": "text",
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"text": "# Heading\n\nParagraph with **bold** and `code`.",
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"x": -400,
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"y": -300,
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"width": 400,
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"height": 120,
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"color": "6"
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}
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```
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- `text`: markdown string. Use `\n` for newlines.
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- Minimum readable size: width ≥ 200, height ≥ 60.
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- `color` is optional. Omit for default (no color).
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---
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### File node
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Renders an image, PDF, markdown note, or other vault file inline.
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```json
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{
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"id": "img-cover-7823",
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"type": "file",
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"file": "_attachments/images/skool-hub/logo-pro.png",
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"x": -900,
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"y": -100,
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"width": 420,
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"height": 236
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}
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```
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- `file`: **vault-relative path** (not absolute, not `~/`).
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- Supported: `.png` `.jpg` `.webp` `.gif` `.pdf` `.md` `.canvas`
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- For `.md` files: renders as a preview card.
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- For `.pdf` files: renders the first page as preview.
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- No `color` field for file nodes — color is ignored.
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---
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### Group node (Zone)
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A labeled rectangular region. Does not clip or contain nodes — it's a visual guide.
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Nodes placed "inside" a group are just positioned within its bounding box.
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```json
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{
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"id": "zone-branding-3391",
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"type": "group",
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"label": "Brand Identity",
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"x": -920,
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"y": -880,
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"width": 1060,
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"height": 290,
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"color": "6"
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}
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```
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- `label`: shown at the top of the group box.
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- `color`: colors the group border and label.
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- Groups do not affect auto-layout — they are purely visual containers.
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---
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### Link node
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Renders a web URL as an embedded preview card.
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```json
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{
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"id": "link-karpathy-2233",
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"type": "link",
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"url": "https://github.com/karpathy",
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"x": 200,
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"y": -300,
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"width": 400,
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"height": 120
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}
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```
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- `url`: must be a valid `https://` URL.
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- Obsidian fetches the Open Graph preview (title, description, thumbnail).
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---
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## Edges
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Connections between nodes. Usually empty for mood boards.
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```json
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{
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"id": "e-hub-cidx",
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"fromNode": "hub",
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"fromSide": "right",
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"toNode": "c-idx",
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"toSide": "left",
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"toEnd": "arrow",
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"label": "concepts",
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"color": "5"
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}
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```
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- `fromSide` / `toSide`: `"top"` `"bottom"` `"left"` `"right"`
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- `toEnd`: `"arrow"` (directed) or `"none"` (undirected line)
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- `label` and `color` are optional.
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---
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## Color Reference
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| Code | Color | Hex (approx) | Use case |
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|------|-------|-------------|----------|
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| `"1"` | Red / Tomato | #e03e3e | Warnings, archive |
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| `"2"` | Orange | #d09035 | Active work |
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| `"3"` | Yellow / Gold | #d0a023 | WIP, notes |
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| `"4"` | Green / Teal | #448361 | Content, sources |
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| `"5"` | Blue / Cyan | #3ea7d3 | Navigation, info |
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| `"6"` | Purple / Violet | #9063d2 | Title, identity |
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||||
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Omit `color` entirely for the default (no border color, transparent label).
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||||
---
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## Image Sizing Guidelines
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Calculate from actual image dimensions using PIL or `identify`:
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```bash
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python3 -c "from PIL import Image; img=Image.open('path.png'); print(img.width, img.height)"
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# or
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||||
identify -format '%w %h' path.png
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```
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| Aspect ratio | Condition | Canvas width | Canvas height |
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||||
|-------------|-----------|-------------|--------------|
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||||
| 16:9 (wide) | ratio 1.6–2.0 | 420 | 236 |
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||||
| 2:1 (ultra wide) | ratio > 2.0 | 440 | 220 |
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||||
| 4:3 | ratio 1.2–1.6 | 380 | 285 |
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||||
| 1:1 (square) | ratio 0.9–1.1 | 280 | 280 |
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| 3:4 | ratio 0.6–0.9 | 240 | 320 |
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| 9:16 (portrait) | ratio < 0.6 | 200 | 356 |
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||||
| PDF | any | 400 | 520 |
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||||
| Unknown | fallback | 320 | 240 |
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||||
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||||
---
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||||
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||||
## Auto-Positioning Pseudocode
|
||||
|
||||
```
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||||
function place_node(canvas, zone_label, new_w, new_h):
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||||
zone = find group node where label == zone_label
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||||
padding = 20
|
||||
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||||
if zone not found:
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||||
max_y = max(n.y + n.height for n in canvas.nodes) + 60
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||||
return (-400, max_y)
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||||
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||||
# Nodes visually inside zone
|
||||
inside = [n for n in canvas.nodes
|
||||
if n.type != 'group'
|
||||
and zone.x <= n.x < zone.x + zone.width
|
||||
and zone.y <= n.y < zone.y + zone.height]
|
||||
|
||||
if inside is empty:
|
||||
return (zone.x + padding, zone.y + padding)
|
||||
|
||||
# Rightmost point in zone
|
||||
rightmost = max(n.x + n.width for n in inside)
|
||||
next_x = rightmost + 40
|
||||
|
||||
if next_x + new_w > zone.x + zone.width - padding:
|
||||
# Overflow → new row
|
||||
bottom_of_row = max(n.y + n.height for n in inside)
|
||||
return (zone.x + padding, bottom_of_row + padding)
|
||||
|
||||
# Same row
|
||||
row_y = min(n.y for n in inside) # align to top of existing row
|
||||
return (next_x, row_y)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Full Example: Two-Zone Canvas
|
||||
|
||||
```json
|
||||
{
|
||||
"nodes": [
|
||||
{
|
||||
"id": "title-0001",
|
||||
"type": "text",
|
||||
"text": "# Brand Reference\n\n**AI Marketing Hub** visual assets",
|
||||
"x": -920, "y": -2440, "width": 560, "height": 180, "color": "6"
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"id": "zone-logos",
|
||||
"type": "group",
|
||||
"label": "Logos & Icons",
|
||||
"x": -920, "y": -2200, "width": 1800, "height": 320, "color": "6"
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"id": "img-logo-pro",
|
||||
"type": "file",
|
||||
"file": "_attachments/images/skool-hub/logo-pro.png",
|
||||
"x": -900, "y": -2180, "width": 420, "height": 236
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"id": "img-icon-free",
|
||||
"type": "file",
|
||||
"file": "_attachments/images/skool-hub/icon-free-v1.png",
|
||||
"x": -440, "y": -2180, "width": 280, "height": 280
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"id": "zone-covers",
|
||||
"type": "group",
|
||||
"label": "Skill Covers",
|
||||
"x": -920, "y": -1820, "width": 1800, "height": 340, "color": "3"
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
"id": "img-seo",
|
||||
"type": "file",
|
||||
"file": "_attachments/images/skool-hub/claude-seo-cover.png",
|
||||
"x": -900, "y": -1800, "width": 420, "height": 236
|
||||
}
|
||||
],
|
||||
"edges": []
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Common Mistakes
|
||||
|
||||
- **Wrong path format**: use `_attachments/images/file.png` not `/home/user/...` or `~/...`
|
||||
- **ID collision**: always read existing IDs before generating a new one
|
||||
- **Negative y confusion**: `y: -2400` is ABOVE `y: -1000` (more negative = higher up)
|
||||
- **Group does not clip**: placing a node "inside" a group is just positioning it within the group's bounding box — there is no parent-child relationship in the JSON
|
||||
- **Missing height on text nodes**: Obsidian will render the text but may clip it if height is too small. Use height ≥ content-lines × 24.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user